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Registros recuperados: 4
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Challenges in adaptive management of riparian and coastal ecosystems Ecology and Society
Walters, Carl; University of British Columbia; c.walters@fisheries.ubc.ca.
Many case studies in adaptive-management planning for riparian ecosystems have failed to produce useful models for policy comparison or good experimental management plans for resolving key uncertainties. Modeling efforts have been plagued by difficulties in representation of cross-scale effects (from rapid hydrologic change to long-term ecological response), lack of data on key processes that are difficult to study, and confounding of factor effects in validation data. Experimental policies have been seen as too costly or risky, particularly in relation to monitoring costs and risk to sensitive species. Research and management stakeholders have shown deplorable self-interest, seeing adaptive-policy development as a threat to existing research programs and...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Adaptive management; Coastal ecosystems; Ecosystem management; Fisheries; Institutional barriers; Management experiments; Modeling; Riparian ecosystems; Simulation.
Ano: 1997
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Factors in Overcoming Barriers to Implementing Co-management in British Columbia Salmon Fisheries Ecology and Society
Pinkerton, Evelyn; Simon Fraser University; evelyn_pinkerton@sfu.ca.
Ten years of research and efforts to implement co-management in British Columbia fisheries have demonstrated that we lack neither good models nor the political will in communities to design and test local and regional institutions for successful involvement in various aspects of management. The barriers lie rather in the distrust and resistance of management agencies and the lack of broadly organized political support. The nature of the barriers and some of the elements of a successful approach to overcoming them are identified and discussed. The analysis is focused around the barriers encountered by two differently situated fishing communities or regions that have launched conservation initiatives through cooperation between local aboriginal and...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Aboriginal-nonaboriginal partnerships; Adaptive management; Bottom-up approach; British Columbia; Co-management; Community-based management; Fisheries; Institutional barriers; Onorhynchus spp.; Salmon; Selective fishing; Stewardship..
Ano: 1999
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Institutional Barriers to Climate Change Adaptation in U.S. National Parks and Forests Ecology and Society
Jantarasami, Lesley C; University of Washington; ljantara@u.washington.edu; Lawler, Joshua J; University of Washington; jlawler@u.washington.edu; Thomas, Craig W; University of Washington; thomasc@u.washington.edu.
Climate change will increasingly challenge ecosystem managers' ability to protect species diversity and maintain ecosystem function. In response, the National Park Service and the United States Forest Service have promoted climate change adaptation as a management strategy to increase ecosystem resilience to changing climatic conditions. However, very few examples of completed adaptation plans or projects exist. Here, we examine managers' perceptions of internal and external institutional barriers to implementing adaptation strategies. We conducted semi-structured interviews (n=32) with regional managers and agency staff in six park and forest units in Washington State. We found that internal barriers, including unclear mandates from superiors and...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Climate change; Ecosystem management; Institutional barriers.
Ano: 2010
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Old-growth Policy Ecology and Society
Vosick, Diane; Ecological Restoration Institute; Diane.Vosick@nau.edu; Ostergren, David M; Northern Arizona University School of Forestry; david.ostergren@nau.edu; Murfitt, Lucy; ;.
Most federal legislation and policies (e.g., the Wilderness Act, Endangered Species Act, National Forest Management Act) fail to speak directly to the need for old-growth protection, recruitment, and restoration on federal lands. Various policy and attitudinal barriers must be changed to move beyond the current situation. For example, in order to achieve the goal of healthy old growth in frequent-fire forests, the public must be educated regarding the evolutionary nature of these ecosystems and persuaded that collaborative action rather than preservation and litigation is the best course for the future of these forests. Land managers and policy makers must be encouraged to look beyond the single-species management paradigm toward managing natural...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed article Palavras-chave: Diameter caps; Federal employee liability; Institutional barriers; Mexican spotted owl; Northern goshawk; Preservationist philosophy; Public education; Wildland fire use.
Ano: 2007
Registros recuperados: 4
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